Silver Crash! But Check EVs, Solar and Debt
Silver prices have come under pressure since the outbreak of the Iran war, declining from around $93.50/oz in late February to lower levels amid broad market uncertainty. However, the long-term silver bull case remains strong, driven by robust industrial demand linked to the growth of electric vehicles (EVs) and solar energy. Asia, especially China, is accelerating its shift to EVs as a means of energy independence amid rising oil and gas prices caused by supply disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz. EVs consume more than twice the amount of silver compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, supporting higher silver industrial demand going forward. Additionally, solar energy accounts for approximately 24% of industrial silver demand, and shortages in liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplies are likely to intensify solar panel installations globally. This energy transition backdrop is bullish for medium- to long-term silver prices despite near-term volatility. On the monetary front, the silver market is experiencing selling pressure as investors seek cash amid rising safe-haven demand. Yet inflationary pressures are expected to worsen due to increased government spending related to the Iran conflict, exacerbating global debt risks and suggesting silver’s appeal as an inflation hedge remains intact. Market participants should monitor ongoing geopolitical developments, especially Middle East tensions and US fiscal responses, which could trigger spikes in inflation and silver’s safe haven appeal. The industrial demand trajectory tied to EV and solar adoption presents a structural growth driver, potentially supporting silver prices over the next several years. Near-term price volatility may continue, advising phased entry into physical silver and ETFs. Mining equities face uncertainties due to energy cost inflation, particularly diesel, which could impact production costs and margins in the medium term.